Diabetes Insipidus In Dogs –Symptoms, Types, Causes, Etc.

Diabetes insipidus in dogs is rarely found, but you have to treat it as soon as the sign appears. Moreover, diabetes mellitus is not similar to diabetes insipidus. Therefore, you have to get the proper knowledge to treat it and make your dog healthy again.

The common sign of diabetes insipidus is that your dog will be drinking a lot of water and doing urine quite frequently. Moreover, there are other diagnoses of diabetes as well. Your dog can suffer from renal failure, liver disease, and other infections in the uterus.

The diabetes insipidus will cause the pituitary gland to work improperly. The urine of your dog will be diluted, and they will have less ability to concentrate on the urine. This disease can cause dehydration as well.

Below we will tell you the symptoms, causes, and much more about this disease, so stick here till the last line!

Symptoms of Diabetes Insipidus In Dogs

The symptoms of this disease are elementary to check. You will have the symptoms occurring as soon as your dog has diabetes insipidus.

  • Excessive urination is the most visible sign.
  • The dog will be drinking plenty of water.
  • You will see that the dog is losing weight rapidly.
  • There are chances that the dog’s liver can fail.
  • There are high chances of failure to thrive.
  • Your dog will have an incontinence problem while urinating.

Two Types

Basically, two common types of diabetes insipidus relate to the interaction of the whole body with the pituitary gland.

Central Diabetes Insipidus (CDI)

  • This disease happens when the pituitary gland is not releasing enough vasopressin. Your dog will have fewer antidiuretic hormones.
  • It can occur in any dog breed and at any age.
  • The diabetes insipidus life expectancy will range from 7 to 14 weeks.
  • Your dog will have a congenital disability, tumor, and other possible unknown diseases.

Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (NDI)

  • It can occur when your dog’s kidney fails to work. Your dog will not have the correct functioning of the pituitary glands.
  • You have to find if the dog does not have this disease due to a congenital disability or any metabolic disorders.
  • It is common among huskies.
  • The diagnosis of this disease is found when the puppies are 18 months or below.
  • It can occur due to renal failures.

Causes of Diabetes Insipidus in Dogs

There are many common causes of diabetes insipidus in dogs. For instance, you will have outstanding underlying issues. For instance, you can diagnose the problem for the following reasons:

  1. The birth defect is the most common cause of diabetes insipidus. As well, the dogs will have improper functioning in their pituitary gland. The production of vasopressin will be less in the dogs’ bodies.
  2. It can occur due to an injury.
  3. Your dog can have it due to the side effects of any drugs.
  4. Tumor
  5. Metabolic disorders.

Diagnosis of Diabetes Insipidus in Dogs

The proper diagnosis of this disease can be made by the ver. You have to take your dog to the vet if you find any of the symptoms that we have told you above. The dog will definitely face diabetes insipidus if the urination is excessive or the dog has incontinence while urinating. Moreover, the dog might fail to remain calm and relax.

The vet will do some tests of your dog and figure out what is wrong. The tests might include x-rays, CT scans, and other processes. You have to know if there is no tumor in your dog to save their life. The vet will be doing the water deprivation test. The test will check if the dog can concentrate while urinating or not.

Apart from that, there are some treatments to check the DI of the dog. You can easily determine the plasma of the dog and check the levels of vasopressin as well. The level of vasopressin should not be too high or too low.

What is the Treatment of Diabetes Insipidus in Dogs?

The treatment of diabetes insipidus in dogs will be done by the medication. Also, you have to take care of the dog, so they do not urinate for a long time than usual. The right medication can treat the dog, and your dog will not have any downsides.

Besides, the treatment will be a little different, and you have to check the doses correctly. You will find that the dog will start drinking a normal amount of water. Plus, you have to see if the dog is concentrating while urinating or not.

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